"justiciar" meaning in All languages combined

See justiciar on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /d͡ʒʌsˈtɪsi.ɑː(ɹ)/ Forms: justiciars [plural]
Etymology: From Late Latin justitiarius and justiciarius (“justiciar, judge, justice [of the peace]; judiciary, related to justice”), from Latin iūstitia (“justice”) + -āria (“-ary”). As a translation of various Continental European offices, via Middle French justicier, Spanish justiciero, justicia mayor, etc. Etymology templates: {{der|en|LL.|justitiarius}} Late Latin justitiarius, {{der|en|la|iūstitia||justice}} Latin iūstitia (“justice”), {{der|en|frm|justicier}} Middle French justicier, {{der|en|es|justiciero}} Spanish justiciero Head templates: {{en-noun}} justiciar (plural justiciars)
  1. (historical) One who administers justice, particularly:
    (historical) A high-ranking judicial officer of medieval England or Scotland.
    Tags: historical Synonyms (A high-ranking judicial officer of medieval England): justiciary Synonyms (The chief judicial officer of medieval England): justiciary, Chief Justiciary, Capital Justiciary, Chief Justiciar, Capital Justiciar
    Sense id: en-justiciar-en-noun-CK7LBc20 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ar, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 22 21 21 21 14 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ar: 20 19 19 19 22 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 20 20 20 20 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 19 19 19 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 20 20 20 22 Disambiguation of 'A high-ranking judicial officer of medieval England': 57 6 29 5 4 Disambiguation of 'The chief judicial officer of medieval England': 52 5 33 5 4
  2. (historical) One who administers justice, particularly:
    (historical) A justice: a high-ranking judge.
    Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-justiciar-en-noun-Owz1NF3e Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ar, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 22 21 21 21 14 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ar: 20 19 19 19 22 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 20 20 20 20 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 19 19 19 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 20 20 20 22
  3. (historical) One who administers justice, particularly:
    (historical) A Chief Justiciar: the highest political and judicial officer of the Kingdom of England in the 12th and 13th centuries.
    Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-justiciar-en-noun-AK~AnPIa Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ar, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 22 21 21 21 14 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ar: 20 19 19 19 22 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 20 20 20 20 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 19 19 19 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 20 20 20 22
  4. (historical) One who administers justice, particularly:
    (historical) Various equivalent medieval offices elsewhere in Europe.
    Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-justiciar-en-noun-l~MLNVFj Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ar, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 22 21 21 21 14 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ar: 20 19 19 19 22 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 20 20 20 20 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 19 19 19 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 20 20 20 22
  5. (Christianity, theology, rare) A justiciary: a believer in the doctrine (or heresy) that adherence to religious law redeems mankind before God. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Christianity, Theology Synonyms (Proponent of a theological doctrine): legalist
    Sense id: en-justiciar-en-noun-CVTSsw7Y Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ar, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 22 21 21 21 14 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ar: 20 19 19 19 22 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 20 20 20 20 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 19 19 19 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 20 20 20 22 Topics: Christianity, lifestyle, religion, theology Disambiguation of 'Proponent of a theological doctrine': 18 5 14 5 58
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (A judge of a superior court): justice Synonyms (One who administers justice generally): justicer, justiciary Derived forms: Capital Justiciar, Chief Justiciar, justiciarship Related terms: justicar Translations (officer): justiciarius [masculine] (Latin)
Disambiguation of 'A judge of a superior court': 22 22 22 22 11 Disambiguation of 'One who administers justice generally': 24 24 24 24 2 Disambiguation of 'officer': 47 5 39 5 3

Inflected forms

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        ],
        [
          "justice",
          "justice"
        ],
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
        ],
        [
          "Chief Justiciar",
          "Chief Justiciar"
        ],
        [
          "highest",
          "highest"
        ],
        [
          "political",
          "political"
        ],
        [
          "judicial",
          "judicial"
        ],
        [
          "officer",
          "officer"
        ],
        [
          "Kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England"
        ],
        [
          "centuries",
          "centuries"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) One who administers justice, particularly:",
        "(historical) A Chief Justiciar: the highest political and judicial officer of the Kingdom of England in the 12th and 13th centuries."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who administers justice",
        "Various equivalent medieval offices elsewhere in Europe."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "One",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "administer",
          "administer"
        ],
        [
          "justice",
          "justice"
        ],
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
        ],
        [
          "Various",
          "various"
        ],
        [
          "equivalent",
          "equivalent"
        ],
        [
          "medieval",
          "medieval"
        ],
        [
          "office",
          "office"
        ],
        [
          "elsewhere",
          "elsewhere"
        ],
        [
          "Europe",
          "Europe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) One who administers justice, particularly:",
        "(historical) Various equivalent medieval offices elsewhere in Europe."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with rare senses",
        "en:Christianity",
        "en:Theology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A justiciary: a believer in the doctrine (or heresy) that adherence to religious law redeems mankind before God."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "theology",
          "theology"
        ],
        [
          "justiciary",
          "justiciary"
        ],
        [
          "believer",
          "believer"
        ],
        [
          "doctrine",
          "doctrine"
        ],
        [
          "heresy",
          "heresy"
        ],
        [
          "adherence",
          "adherence"
        ],
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ],
        [
          "redeem",
          "redeem"
        ],
        [
          "mankind",
          "mankind"
        ],
        [
          "God",
          "God"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity, theology, rare) A justiciary: a believer in the doctrine (or heresy) that adherence to religious law redeems mankind before God."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion",
        "theology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒʌsˈtɪsi.ɑː(ɹ)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "One who administers justice generally",
      "word": "justicer"
    },
    {
      "sense": "One who administers justice generally",
      "word": "justiciary"
    },
    {
      "sense": "A high-ranking judicial officer of medieval England",
      "word": "justiciary"
    },
    {
      "sense": "A judge of a superior court",
      "word": "justice"
    },
    {
      "sense": "The chief judicial officer of medieval England",
      "word": "justiciary"
    },
    {
      "sense": "The chief judicial officer of medieval England",
      "word": "Chief Justiciary"
    },
    {
      "sense": "The chief judicial officer of medieval England",
      "word": "Capital Justiciary"
    },
    {
      "sense": "The chief judicial officer of medieval England",
      "word": "Chief Justiciar"
    },
    {
      "sense": "The chief judicial officer of medieval England",
      "word": "Capital Justiciar"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Proponent of a theological doctrine",
      "word": "legalist"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "officer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "justiciarius"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "justiciar"
  ],
  "word": "justiciar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for justiciar meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.